Iesus. Cartas que os Padres e Irmãos da Companhia de Jesus, que andão nos reynos de Japão escreverão aos da mesma Companhia da Índia, o Europa, des do anno de 1549. até o de 66. Nellas se conta o principio, socesso, e bondade da Christandade daquellas partes, e varios costumes, e idolatrias da gentilidade. Impressas por mandado do Illustrissimo e Reverendissimo Senhor dom João Soarez, Bispo de Coimbra, Conde de Arganil. &c. Forão vistas por sua Senhoria Reverendissima, e impressas com sua licença, e dos inquisidores, em Coimbra em casa de Antonio de Mariis. Anno de. 1570. [colophon:] Foy impressa a presente obra na muy nobre e sempre leal cidade de Coimbra em casa de Antonio de Maris Impressor e livreyro da Universidade. Acabouse o derradeyro dia do mes de Agosto, do anno do nacimento de nosso Senhor Iesu Christo, de mil e quinhentos, e setenta.

構造情報

メタデータ

ID
  • JL-1570-KB4
タイトル
  • Iesus. Cartas que os Padres e Irmãos da Companhia de Jesus, que andão nos reynos de Japão escreverão aos da mesma Companhia da Índia, o Europa, des do anno de 1549. até o de 66. Nellas se conta o principio, socesso, e bondade da Christandade daquellas partes, e varios costumes, e idolatrias da gentilidade. Impressas por mandado do Illustrissimo e Reverendissimo Senhor dom João Soarez, Bispo de Coimbra, Conde de Arganil. &c. Forão vistas por sua Senhoria Reverendissima, e impressas com sua licença, e dos inquisidores, em Coimbra em casa de Antonio de Mariis. Anno de. 1570. [colophon:] Foy impressa a presente obra na muy nobre e sempre leal cidade de Coimbra em casa de Antonio de Maris Impressor e livreyro da Universidade. Acabouse o derradeyro dia do mes de Agosto, do anno do nacimento de nosso Senhor Iesu Christo, de mil e quinhentos, e setenta.
言語
  • POR
出版地
  • Coimbra
出版者
  • Antonio de Maris
出版年
  • 1570
書籍の大きさ
  • small quarto (19 cm)
ページ数
  • 12 ffnc., ccccccvi ff., 2 ffnc.
注記
  • This is the first great collection of Japanese Jesuit letters in Portuguese, the language in which the majority of these letters were originally written. It was first published in July 1570 at Coimbra by Antonio de Maris (see the previous item), who printed the present edition the next month (the colophon of each edition gives the month of its printing). Both editions are of the greatest rarity. We have traced only six copies worldwide; two July editions are recorded: Tōyō Bunko (Tokyo) and Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek (Göttingen), and four August editions: the Biblioteca Nacional (Lisbon), the University of Tsukuba Library (Tsukuba), Kyoto University of Foreign Studies (Kyoto), and the Kirishitan Bunko Library (Tokyo). This August edition is the same text as the July edition, with a slightly different title-page, but the July edition did not include Fróis' letter dated Nov. 15, 1564 (no. 60 of the August edition). The difference of the foliation numbering comes from the format.
  • Jesuit letters from the East are well-known from editions printed in Italy, but those produced in Spain and Portugal are much rarer and are textually superior. "On the whole the Iberian collections give more accurate renditions of the original letters than do the highly censored Italian versions. It appears, however, that the Portuguese and Spanish collections were not nearly as well known in Europe generally and were rarely translated" (Lach, Asia in the making of Europe, I, p. 676).
  • The Coimbra Cartas of 1570 are especially notable for printing samples of Japanese writing, which Lach believes are probably the first to be published in Europe. These comprise Baltasar Gago's letter of Sep. 23, 1555 from Hirado, in which he explained the nature of the Japanese language, and the temple Daidōji grant awarded to the Jesuits by the lord of Yamaguchi in 1552 (later printings of these characters such as those by the Cologne Cartas in 1574, Maffei's Rerum a Societate Iesu in Oriente gestarum in 1573 and the Évora Cartas in 1598, are inferior, with omissions and traspositions). See Lach, I, pp. 679-80.
  • There also are reproductions of a Japanese seal of Matsura Takanobu, King of Hirado, on f. 95v and of Japanese characters on ff. 106v-107r.
  • Contents:
  • 1. Francisco Xavier, to Simão Rodrigues in Portugal, from Goa, Jan. 20, 1549 (ff. 1-5)
  • 2. Paulo, to Ignatius de Loyola in Rome, from Goa, Nov. 29, 1548 (ff. 5-8)
  • 3. Cosme de Torres, to his Companions in Portugal, from Goa, Jan. 25, 1549 (ff. 8-12v)
  • 4. Francisco Xavier, to Simão Rodrigues & his Companions in Europe, from Malacca, Jun. 22, 1549 (ff. 12v-18)
  • 5. Francisco Xavier, to his Companions of the College in Goa, from Kagoshima, Nov. 5, 1549 (ff. 18-40)
  • 6. Francisco Xavier, to Pedro da Silva in Malacca, from Kagoshima, Nov. 5, 1549 (ff. 40-42)
  • 7. Paulo, to the brothers of the College in Goa, from Kagoshima, Nov. 5, 1549 (ff. 42v-43)
  • 8. Cosme de Torres, to his Companions in India, from Yamaguchi, Sep. 29, 1551 (ff. 43-48v)
  • 9. Cosme de Torres, to Francisco Xavier in Bungo, from Yamaguchi, Oct. 20, 1551 (ff. 48v-50v)
  • 10. Juan Fernandez, to Francisco Xavier, from Yamaguchi, Oct. 20, 1551 (ff. 51-56v)
  • 11. Pedro Alcaçova, to his Companions in Portugal, from Goa, 1554 (ff. 56v-70)
  • 12. Aires Brandão, to his Companions in Portugal, from Goa, Dec. 23, 1554 (ff. 70-75v)
  • 13. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions of the College in Coimbra, from Cochin, Apr. 24, 1554 (f. 76-76v)
  • 14. Melchior Nunes Barreto, to his Companions in Portugal, from Malacca, Dec. 3, 1554 (ff. 77-82)
  • 15. Melchior Nunes Barreto, to his Companions in India, Portugal, and Europe, from Macao, Nov. 23, 1555 (ff. 82v-95)
  • 16. King of Hirado [ Matsura Takanobu ], to Melchior Nunes Barreto, from Hirado, Oct. 16, 1555 (f. 95-95v)
  • 17. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in India, from Malacca, Jan. 7, 1556 (ff. 95v-99)
  • 18. Baltasar Gago, to his Companions in India & Portugal, from Hirado, Sep. 23, 1555 (ff. 99-107v)
  • 19. Baltasar Gago, to D. João III, Sep. 20, 1555 (ff. 107v-110)
  • 20. D. João III, to King of Bungo [ Ōtomo Yoshishige ], from Lisbon, Mar. 16, 1558 (ff. 110-111)
  • 21. Duarte da Silva, to his Companions in India, from Bungo, Sep. 20, 1555 (ff. 111-123)
  • 22. Melchior Nunes Barreto, to his Companions in Portugal, from Cochin, Jan. 10, 1558 (ff. 123v-134v)
  • 23. Cosme de Torres, to his Companions in Portugal, from Bungo, Nov. 7, 1557 (ff. 134v-138v)
  • 24. Luís de Almeida, to Melchior Nunes Barreto, Nov. 1, 1557 (ff. 139-141v)
  • 25. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions in India & Europe, from Hirado, Oct. 29, 1557 (ff. 141v-163v)
  • 26. Luís de Almeida, to Melchior Nunes Barreto, 1559 (ff. 163v-165v)
  • 27. Luís de Almeida, to a Brother of the Society of Jesus in the College of Goa, from Bungo, Nov. 20, 1559 (ff. 165v-166v)
  • 28. Baltasar Gago, to his Companions in India, from Bungo, Nov. 1, 1559 (ff. 166v-178)
  • 29. Juan Fernandez, to Melchior Nunes Barreto, from Bungo, Oct. 5, 1559 (ff. 178v-181)
  • 30. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions of the College in Goa, from Japan, Sep. 1, 1559 (ff. 181-183)
  • 31. Cosme de Torres, to Melchior Nunes Barreto in India, from Bungo, Oct. 20, 1560 (ff. 183v-184v)
  • 32. Lorenço, to his Companions in Bungo, from Miyako, Jun. 2, 1560 (ff. 184v-190v)
  • 33. Gonçalo Fernandes, to a Brother of the Collegio in Coimbra, from Goa, Dec. 1, 1560 (ff. 191-196)
  • 34. Cosme de Torres, to Antonio de Quadros in India, from Bungo, Oct. 8, 1561 (ff. 196-204)
  • 35. Juan Fernandez, to his Companions, from Bungo, Oct. 8, 1561 (ff. 204v-219v)
  • 36. Luís de Almeida, to Antonio de Quadros & his Companions in India, from Bungo, Oct. 1, 1561 (ff. 219v-238)
  • 37. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions in India, from Sakai, Aug. 17, 1561 (ff. 238-250v)
  • 38. D. Sebastião, to Conde do Redondo, 1562 (ff. 250v-251v)
  • 39. D. Sebastião, to Duke of Bungo [ Ōtomo Yoshishige ], from Lisbon, Mar. 11, 1562 (ff. 251v-252v)
  • 40. Baltasar Gago, to his Companions in Portugal, from Goa, Dec. 10, 1562 (ff. 252v-267)
  • 41. Aires Sanches, to his Companions in Portugal, from Bungo, Oct. 11, 1562 (ff. 267-274)
  • 42. Luís de Almeida, to his Companions, from Yokoseura, Oct. 25, 1562 (ff. 274-297v)
  • 43. King of Kagoshima [ Shimazu Takahisa ], to Vice-king of India, 1562 (f. 298)
  • 44. King of Kagoshima, to Provincial of India [ Antonio de Quadros ], 1562 (ff. 298v-299v)
  • 45. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions, from Sakai, 1562 (ff. 299v-306)
  • 46. Juan Fernandez, to his Companions in Bungo, from Yokoseura, Apr. 17, 1563 (ff. 306-314)
  • 47. Luís de Almeida, to his Companions in India, from Yokoseura, Nov. 17, 1563 (ff. 314-348v)
  • 48. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in Europe, from Ōmura, Nov. 14, 1563 (ff. 348v-364)
  • 49. D. Sebastião, to D. Antão, from Almeirim, Feb. 20, 1565 (ff. 364v-365)
  • 50. D. Sebastião, to D. Bartolomeu [ Ōmura Sumitada ], from Almeirim, Feb. 22, 1565 (ff. 365v-366)
  • 51. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions in India, from Sakai, Apr. 27, 1563 (ff. 366-370v)
  • 52. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions in Goa, from Miyako, Jul. 17, 1564 (ff. 370v-372v)
  • 53. Juan Fernandez, to Francisco Perez in China, from Hirado, Oct. 9, 1564 (ff. 372v-377v)
  • 54. Manuel Teixeira, to his Companions in the College of Goa, from Canton, 1564 (ff. 377v-378)
  • 55. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in India, from Hirado, Oct. 3, 1564 (ff. 378-392)
  • 56. A Portugues, Francisco Perez in China, from Japan, 1564 (ff. 392-396v)
  • 57. Giovanni Battista de Monte, to Miguel de Torres in Portugal, from Bungo, Oct. 11, 1564 (ff. 396v-398v)
  • 58. Giovanni Battista de Monte, to Juan de Polanco in Rome, from Bungo, Oct. 9, 1564 (ff. 398v-401v)
  • 59. Luís de Almeida, to his Companions in India, from Bungo, Oct. 14, 1564 (ff. 401v-409)
  • 60. Luís Fróis, to Cosme de Torres, from Shimabara, Nov. 15, 1564 (ff. 409-414v)
  • 61. Luís de Almeida, to his Companions, from Fukuda, Oct. 25, 1565 (ff. 414v-449)
  • 62. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in China & India, from Miyako, Feb. 20, 1565 (ff. 449-463v)
  • 63. Luís Fróis, to Francisco Perez & his Companions in China, from Miyako, Mar. 6, 1565 (ff. 463v-474v)
  • 64. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in India, from Miyako, Apr. 27, 1565 (ff. 474v-484)
  • 65. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in Bungo, from Miyako, Jun. 19, 1565 (ff. 484-496)
  • 66. Gaspar Vilela, to Cosme de Torres, from Iimori, Aug. 2, 1565 (ff. 496-497v)
  • 67. Luís Fróis, from Sanga, Aug. 3, 1565 (ff. 497v-503)
  • 68. Gaspar Vilela, to his Companions in the Convent of Avis in Portugal, from Sakai, Sep. 15, 1565 (ff. 503v-516)
  • 69. Giovanni Battista de Monte, to his Companions in Portugal, from Bungo, 1565 (ff. 516-519v)
  • 70. Juan Fernandez, to his Companions in China & India, from Hirado, Sep. 23, 1565 (ff. 519v-529)
  • 71. Baltasar Costa, to Portugueses, from Hirado, Oct. 22, 1565 (ff. 529-531v)
  • 72. Melchior de Figueiredo, to his Companions, from Fukuda, Oct. 22, 1565 (ff. 531v-534)
  • 73. Cosme de Torres, to the Father General in Rome, from Kuchinotsu, Oct. 24, 1566 (ff. 534-536)
  • 74. Luís Fróis, to his Companions, from Sakai, Jun. 30, 1566 (ff. 536-546)
  • 75. Luís Fróis, to his Companions in the Collegio of Goa, from Sakai, Sep. 5, 1566 (ff. 546v-552v)
  • 76. Luís Fróis, to the Father Minister of the Collegio in Goa, from Sakai, Jan. 24, 1566 (ff. 552v-555)
  • 77. Luís de Almeida, to Melchior de Figueiredo in Shimabara, from Hirado, Mar. 17, 1566 (f. 555-555v)
  • 78. Luís de Almeida, to his Companions, from Shiki, Oct. 20, 1566 (ff. 556-584v)
  • 79. Melchior de Figueiredo, to his Companions in India, from Japan, Sep. 13, 1566 (ff. 584v-587v)
  • 80. Jacome Gonçalves, to Cosme de Torres, from Hirado, Mar. 3, 1566 (ff. 587v-588v)
  • 81. João Cabral, to his Companions in Portugal, from Japan, Dec. 15, 1566 (ff. 589-593v)
  • 82. Juan Fernandez, to his Companions in the College of Goa, from Hirado, Sep. 15, 1566 (ff. 593v-606)
  • This edition is not in Streit, nor OCLC. Cf. Cordier, coll. 54-58; Anselmo, n. 855.
所蔵
  • Kirishitan Bunko, Sophia University 上智大学キリシタン文庫, KB 430-C23-1, (Tokyo 東京, Japan)
  • University of Tsukuba Library 筑波大学附属図書館, 198.221-B39 [Besson collection; 120], (Tsukuba つくば, Japan)
  • Kyoto University of Foreign Studies 京都外国語大学, 275.2-Jes, (Kyoto 京都, Japan)
  • Biblioteca Nacional, BN RES.4922, (Lisbon, Portugal)

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